Ni ubuhe butumwa bwo kwifata?

Uruhare rwo kubyara ni ukugira uruhare runini, niba ibice byoherejwe (nka: shaft) bitaziguye hamwe nu mwobo, birwanya kwanduza, icya kabiri, nyuma yo kwambara ni binini, ibice byohereza ntibyoroshye kubisimbuza, no gutwara ni Biterwa no Kuzenguruka guhuza ibice kugirango ushyigikire ibice.

Kurwanya kunyerera rero ni bito, gukoresha ingufu nke, byoroshye gutangira nibindi.Igikorwa nyamukuru cyo kubyara ni ugushyigikira umubiri uzunguruka, kugabanya coeffisiyonike yacyo mugihe cyo kugenda, no kwemeza ko bizunguruka neza.

Birashobora kumvikana ko bikoreshwa mugukosora umurongo, kugirango bigere gusa ku kuzunguruka, no kugenzura inzira ya axial na radial.Niba igiti kidafite aho gihurira ntikizakora na gato.

Kuberako umurongo ushobora kugenda mubyerekezo byose, birasabwa kuzunguruka gusa.Imyenda ikoreshwa cyane mumodoka: ibiziga byinyuma, kohereza, ibice byamashanyarazi.

Amashanyarazi: moteri rusange, ibikoresho byo murugo.Ibikoresho, moteri yaka imbere, imashini zubaka, ububiko bwa gari ya moshi, gupakira no gupakurura, imashini zitandukanye.Imashini yimashini izunguruka, imashini zubuhinzi, moteri yumurongo mwinshi, turbine ya parike, centrifuges, ibiziga bito byimodoka imbere, ibiti bitandukanye bya pinion.

Pompe yamavuta, imizi yumuyaga, compressor yumuyaga, uburyo bwose bwo kohereza, pompe yinjizamo lisansi, imashini zicapura, moteri, generator, moteri yaka imbere, turbine, ibikoresho bya mashini, kugabanya, gupakira, gupakurura no gukoresha imashini, ubwoko bwose bwimashini zinganda. , nibindi hafi igihe cyose bizunguruka bizunguruka byifashishwa.

Imirimo yo kwikorera, ntabwo izunguruka gusa, ahubwo inanyerera hagati yimpeta, umubiri uzunguruka hamwe nuburyo bwo kubungabunga, kuburyo ibice byikaraga byambaye.

Kugirango wongere imyambarire yibice, komeza ituze ryukuri kandi wongere igihe cyumurimo, ibyuma bitwara ibyuma bigomba kwihanganira kwambara.Gukomera gukomeye nimwe mumico yingenzi yo kwihanganira ubuziranenge, bigira ingaruka zitaziguye kumunaniro wumunaniro, kwambara birwanya imipaka.

Ubukomezi bwo gutwara ibyuma bikoreshwa bigera kuri HRC61 ~ 65, ituma ubwikorezi bugira imbaraga zo guhura n'umunaniro mwinshi no kwambara.Kugirango wirinde kwangirika no kubora ibice bitwara ibicuruzwa nibicuruzwa byarangiye mugihe cyo gutunganya, kubika no gukoresha, ibyuma bitwara bigomba kugira ingese nziza.

Gutwara ibice mugihe cyo kurya, kugirango unyuze muburyo bwinshi bukonje kandi bushyushye, kugirango wuzuze ibisabwa bike, gukora neza kandi bifite ireme, ibyuma bitwara ibyuma bigomba kugira imikorere myiza yo gutunganya.

Kurugero, ubukonje nubushyuhe bwo gukora, gukata imikorere, gukomera nibindi.Usibye ibisabwa byibanze byavuzwe haruguru, gutwara ibyuma bigomba no kugera kubisabwa muburyo bwa chimique ikwiye, impuzandengo yo hanze, dopants nkeya idafite ibyuma, inenge yo hanze ihuye nibisobanuro, kandi igaragara rya decarbonisation ntirenze amategeko yibanze.